A Brief History of Breeches

Breeches- what are they?

Breeches are specialised trousers for horse riders that allow for more movement. They don't have seams on the inside of the legs, in which the rider's legs touch the saddle or the horse's sides; this eliminates chafing and promotes comfort while riding. It also protects riders from getting cut by the stirrups or saddle.

Breeches History

Breeches were initially described as an outer garment encompassing the thighs and lower abdomen in the 14th century. They were initially designed of leather or wool and reached to the mid-calf or knee.

15th Century

Breeches became narrower and more form-fitting, with softer fabrics like velvet or satin used. Lace, ribbons, and embroidery were frequently used to embellish breeches.

16th Century

It had reached the pinnacle of its popularity. They were often fashioned of fine woolen fabric in a range of hues, including black, white, blue, green, and red. It was often form-fitting and reached to the mid-calf or knee. There were also slits in the bottom, allowing them to be easily slipped on over boots. Padded ones were occasionally worn for extra warmth or when riding a horse.

17th Century

It started to go out of style. As males began to wear trousers more frequently, they became less common. They were still worn for horseback riding and other outdoor activities, but they were no longer worn as regular clothing.

18th Century

It has made a comeback as a stylish garment. They were frequently constructed of light-weight fabrics like linen or cotton and available in a wide range of colors and patterns. It can just be basic or embellished with lace, ribbons, and needlework. It began to go out of fashion in the late 18th century and was replaced by trousers once more.

Today, breeches are still worn by riders of all levels, from beginner to professional. It is available in a wide range of styles, colors, and fabrics to suit every rider's needs. It is an essential part of a rider's wardrobe.

Breeches: Cuts & Types

Breeches come in a variety of cuts and styles to suit every rider's needs. The most common types of it are full seat, knee patch, and jodhpurs. It can also be made from a variety of materials, such as leather, suede, silicone, or denim.

Full Seat Breeches

Provides the most coverage and grip. They are often made of thicker fabric or have a leather or suede panel on the inner thigh and seat area. Full seat breeches are ideal for dressage and show jumping, as they provide extra grip and stability in the saddle.

Knee Patch Breeches

A popular choice for everyday riding. They have a patch of suede or leather on the inside of the knee area, which provides extra grip when riding. Knee patch breeches are available in a variety of fabrics.

Jodhpurs

Breeches that go all the way down to the ankle and where they fit quite snug to be worn with long boots. Jodhpurs are typically constructed with a fitted cuff at the bottom and intended to be worn with short jodhpur boots.